南辕北辙: to act in a way that defeats one's purpose (idiom)...
退让: to move aside, to get out of the way, to back down, to concede...
一同: along, together...
清明: clear and bright, sober and calm, (of a government or administration) well ordered...
旭日: the rising sun...
是否: whether (or not), if, is or isn't...
大学: university, college...
职权: authority, power over others...
机会: opportunity, chance, occasion...
对照: to contrast, to compare, to place side by side for comparison (as parallel texts), to check...